The correct answer is - A. widening.
Both of the countries suffer from low fertility rate, Japan little more than the USA. The gap is widening because of the migrations.
- USA is country that is on the top of the list as a destination for migration, and also it is a country that allows big number of migrants in it every year, that contributes to the country's population to become bigger and bigger even though the fertility rate is low.
-Japan the other hand is a country that has both very low fertility rate, and very small amount of migrants coming to live in it, so the number of the population is stagnant for some time now, and is expected to start decreasing quickly in the coming years once the older population is not among the living anymore.
Answer: B
Explanation:
Fracking sites release a toxic stew of air pollution that includes chemicals that can cause severe headaches, asthma symptoms, childhood leukemia, cardiac problems, and birth defects.
Answer:
For b. 11*3x = 33x
For c. (3x-4)(11x-2) = 
Explanation:
For b. Since it is a rectangular the A = l*w
w = 11 & l = 3x => A = 11*3x = 33x
For c. Since it is a square we could assume that the A =
a side squared (since they all have the same length) but to be on the safe side, we'll assume it is not a square and do the math of multiplying one side by another (just like for a rectangle)
Side up = 3x + (-4) = 3x-4
Side left = 11x + (-2) = 11x-2
Side up * Side left = (3x-4)(11x-2) = 
Answer: its at the most south east point of the polynesian triangle in oceania