Answer:
parasitism
Explanation:
In evolutionary ecology, parasitism is a symbiotic relationship between species, where one organism, the parasite, lives on or in another organism, the host, causing it some harm, and is adapted structurally to this way of life.
Answer;
-Glycogen
The organic molecule called glycogen is formed of branched chains of sugar units.
Explanation;
-Glycogen is a branched polysaccharide of glucose that serves as a form of energy storage in humans, animals, fungi, and bacteria.
-In humans, glycogen is made and stored in liver and muscle cells. Muscle cell glycogen is broken down into glucose, and liver glycogen is broken down into glucose as a circulating energy source glucose for use by the body.
-Glycogen is accumulated in response to insulin and broken down into glucose in response to glucagon. It plays a major role in maintaining the blood-glucose levels, which is vital since some organs in the body such as the brain purely depend on glucose for energy.
The presence of a fever is usually related to stimulation of the body's immune response. Fever can support the immune system's attempt to gain advantage over infectious agents, such as viruses and bacteria, and it makes the body less favorable as a host for replicating viruses and bacteria, which are temperature sensitive. Infectious agents are not the only causes of fever, however. Amphetamine abuse and alcohol withdrawal can both elicit high temperatures, for example. And environmental fevers--such as those associated with heat stroke and related illnesses--can also occur.
The hypothalamus, which sits at the base of the brain, acts as the body's thermostat. It is triggered by floating biochemical substances called pyrogens, which flow from sites where the immune system has identified potential trouble to the hypothalamus via the bloodstream. Some pyrogens are produced by body tissue; many pathogens also produce pyrogens. When the hypothalamus detects them, it tells the body to generate and retain more heat, thus producing a fever. Children typically get higher and quicker fevers, reflecting the effects of the pyrogens upon an inexperienced immune system.
(Bottom to top)
Biosphere- The ecosystem comprimising the entire Earth & the living organisms that inhabit it. Example: Where life occurs on, Earth
Biome- A large naturally occuring community of plants and animals Example: Rainforest, Tundra, Desert, Marine, Grasslands, etc
Ecosystem- A community of living organisms called producers, conumers, decomposers. Example: Plants (Producers) Rabbits (Consumers) Worms (Decomposers)
Community- Interacting group of various species Example: A forest of trees inhabited by animals.
Population- Traits of a group of plants and animals Example: 4 rabbits have broenn fur and 2 have black fur in a group.
Individual- Individual organisms Example: An otter is a organism
Abiotic examples- Air, soil, sunlight, or water
Biotic examples- A frog, a leaf, or a tree
