Answer:
GDP is likely to remain same as a result of this conversion.
Explanation:
GDP is the total value of goods & services, produced by an economy, during a given year.
It can be calculated by 2 methods
- By Expenditure method : GDP = Private Final Capital Expenditure + Govt. Final Consumption Expenditure + Gross Domestic Capital Formation + Net Exports
- By Income method : NDP = Compensation of Employees + Operating Surplus (Rent + Profit + Income) + Mixed Income
Given case - Converting a rented apartment into a resident owned condominium , with value of housing services = rent formerly paid :
This brings no change in the GDP, as : The apartment 'rent' previously paid was included in 'operating surplus' of national income, by Income method. And, the equal condominium value is now included in investment addition i.e 'Gross domestic capital formation' , by Income method.
Answer:
oligopoly
Explanation:
An oligopoly is a market structure comprising a few firms dominating a large market with many buyers. The few firms sell similar or differentiated products. Each of the firms commands a sizable market share and can influence the market. Apart from the few dominating firms, there could be other small sellers with a smaller market share operating in the market. Another example of an oligopoly market is the air travel business, where a few airline companies dominate the market.
Characteristics of oligopoly market include
- Barriers to entry due to heavy capital requirements and market domination by a few firms.
- Each firm sets its price
- heavy advertising to woe clients
- Collaboration among the few dominating firms
Answer:
e. Short-term debt securities such as Treasury bills and commercial paper.
Explanation:
The money market is a branch of financial markets that trade in short-term, high liquidity debt instruments. The money markets create an opportunity for investors and borrowers to buy and sell different types of short term financial securities. The short-term securities maturity period ranges from one day to less than 12 months.
The securities that trade in market markets are called money market instruments. They include commercial papers, Eurodollar deposits, treasury bills, federal agency notes, and certificates of deposit. The money markets are important because they enable companies with temporary financial shortfalls to borrow money by selling money market instruments. They also give companies with cash surplus a platform to invest and earn interests.
Answer:
Laffer curve.
Explanation:
Laffer Curve is developed by
Arthur Laffer. It is used to show the relationship between tax rates and the amount of tax revenue collected by governments of a particular country. Laffer curve is used to demonstrate Laffer’s argument that sometimes cutting tax rates can increase total tax revenue.
Laffer curve shows the relationship that occurs between the tax rate and the amount of tax revenue collected
The relationship between the tax rate and the amount of tax revenue collected is called the LAFFER CURVE curve. This curve shows that TAX CUT CAN INCREASE TAX REVENUE.
The drawing of a laffer curve has been attached
Answer:
The correct answer is option B.
Explanation:
In the perfect co petition firm is a price taker. Firms do not decide price. Price is determined by demand and supply intersection. Firms face a horizontal demand curve. They can only adjust the quantity they supply.
In a perfect competition, if the price is not able to cover the average variable cost, it means that the firm will be incurring losses. The firm will thus shutdown and stop production.