Answer: Germline mutation
A germline mutation is a mutation in the fully developed germ cells (sperm and ovum). These defective mutated cells fuse to form zygote. The zygote rapidly produces all somatic and germline cells in the offsprings which are also mutated. Therefore, mutation is transmitted from parents to offsprings. Cystic fibrosis is a result of germline mutation. This disease is hereditary in nature passes from parents to the offsprings. If a child receives CFTR (cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator) mutated gene from both the parents than the child will be affected by the symptoms of this disease. If the child receives a single copy of CFTR gene from either of the parent than the child will be the carrier of disease.The mutated gene may be present in the germline cells of the parent or on all the body cells.
Answer:
The correct answer is option - A, B, C, and D.
Explanation:
The adaptive immune system is also known as a specific immune system or acquired immune system is an immunization system that is made up of which is clonal as it expands rapidly the Lymphocytes that are T lymphocytes and B lymphocytes. The adaptive immune system also has memory this is the reason vaccination is used so it can generate antibodies and make memory cells. Vaccines induce the production of the immune cells or antibodies so it can be stated that it is inducible.
Thus, the correct answer is option - A, B, C, and D.
Answer:
D. The Conus arteriosus of the amphibian heart receives blood from the right atrium and passes the blood on to the pulmonary circulation. This keeps oxygenated and nonoxygenated blood separate.
Explanation:
The conus arteriosus plays an important role in directing blood into the correct arterial arches in amphibian which keeps oxygenated and nonoxygenated blood separate from one another. The Conus arteriosus of the amphibian heart receives blood from the right atrium chamber of heart and passes the blood on to the pulmonary circulation which keeps oxygenated and nonoxygenated blood separate from each other and there is no need for partial ventricular septum.
Answer:
The cell membrane is selectively permeable.
Explanation:
A selectively permeable cell membrane is a cell membrane that concedes certain molecules, and/or ions to pass inside it by means of active or inactive transport. Cell membrane assumes a vital part in saving up the homeostasis by regulating the substances that infiltrate the phone, either opening the phone or leaving the phone.