The Partition of India caused the British to divide India, resulting in an independent India and a new republic, Pakistan.
That's a way that a country honors or shows respect to another place or person.
I don't see a reason to go far into this so I'm keeping it short.
The answer is C. The Japanese were being slaughtered and yet the commanders still would not surrender because they thought that it would disappoint their families and ruin their honor. But in the end it just made the battle even more of an allied win. Hope this helps :)
The Treaty of Tordesillas, in essence, divided trading and colonizing rights for all newly discovered lands of the world located between Portugal and Castile (later applied between the Spanish Crown and Portugal) to the exclusion of other European nations. So the only choice that would work here is A. It allowed Portugal to claim Brazil... Which you can see is true today because the Language that Brazil speaks today is nonother than Portuguese.