(i) a. igneous
(ii) b. core
(iii) b. minerals
(iv.) a. sedimentary rock
(v.) b. crust
If you joined Santa last Christmas at the north pole (90 degrees latitude), you would have seen Polaris straight overhead and the celestial equator on your horizon. The point straight overhead on the celestial sphere for any observer is called the zenith and is always 90 degrees from the horizon.
So the answer is the North Pole.
C. Russia became a major exporter of grain after 2001 occurred after the global financial crisis in 1998
Water which collects as droplets on a cold surface when humid air is in contact with it