The correct answer is D) 0,81
When there is Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium like in this case of a single locus with two alleles denoted A and a with frequencies f(A) = p and f(a) = q, the expected genotype frequencies under random mating are f(AA) = p² for the AA homozygotes, f(aa) = q² for the aa homozygotes, and f(Aa) = 2pq for the heterozygotes. And we have:
p²+2*p*q+q²= 1 <em>p+q= 1 p=1-q</em>
q= 0.1 p= 1-0.1= 0.9
p²=0.9²= 0.81
Using intracellular pH (pHi) imaging, we investigated Cl transport mechanisms in freshwater rainbow trout gill mitochondrion-rich (MR) cells. In isolated MR cells, scanning electron microscopy has shown that cellular polarity is maintained.
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What is Transport in Two Species of Freshwater Fish?</h3>
Large amounts of diluted water constantly flow across the gill epithelium of freshwater fish, causing them to experience an ionic stress. Since the mechanisms of ion and acid-base transport are connected at the gill, this is made worse by an acid-base disruption. Active transport at specialised mitochondrion-rich (MR) cells on the gill surface helps the fish maintain homeostasis. As a result, the freshwater gill has served as a crucial model system for figuring out the transport processes that allow for the overriding of adverse ion gradients. Numerous research have tried to clarify the mechanisms of ion and acid-base transport in freshwater fishes during the past ten years using a range of methodologies.
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Answer: Name the predominant fatty acid in each of the vegetable oil are given below:
1) The predominant fatty acid in groundnut oil is oleic acid. Its percentage in the groundnut oil is 46.8% on weight basis.
2)The predominant fatty acid in coconut oil is lauric acid acid. Its percentage in the coconut oil is 47 - 49% on weight basis.
3)The predominant fatty acid in palm oil is palmitic acid. Its percentage in the palm oil is 44% on weight basis.