Answer:
<em><u>Commensalism</u></em>=Birds that live among cattle to eat insects stirred up by grazing. it
<em><u>Commensalism</u></em>=An Egyptian plover eating bugs off of a giraffe or rhino.
<em><u>Parasitism</u></em>=A tick living on a dog drinking its blood
<em><u>Predation</u></em>=A bear catching and eating a salmon from a river.
<em><u>Predation</u></em>=A bobcat catching and eating a rabbit.
<em><u>Mutualism</u></em>=A clown fish living in the tentacles of an anemone protected from predators.
<em><u>Mutualism</u></em>=Bees gathering nectar and then spreading pollen from a flower.
<em>Parasitism</em>=A tapeworm living in the digestive system of a horse.
<span>
Dendrite, axon, and cell body are the major parts of neurons. </span>
All the spheres interact with other spheres. For example, rain (hydrosphere) falls from clouds in the atmosphere to the lithosphere and forms streams and rivers that provide drinking water for wildlife and humans as well as water for plant growth (biosphere).
<h3><u>Comparison between Galapagos penguin and cold adapted Emperor penguin of Antarctica:</u></h3>
<u>Galapagos penguin:</u>
- Galapagos penguins are the only species of penguins that live north of the Equator.
- The Galapagos penguins breed all-round the year.
- The Galapagos penguins are smaller compared to the cold-adapted emperor penguins of Antarctica.
- The breeding and nesting place of the Galapagos penguins lie on the shoreline.
<u>Emperor penguin:</u>
- The emperor penguins live and adapt to the cold Antarctic environment.
- The Emperor penguins breed only during the Antarctic winters.
- The nesting of emperor penguins is on ice cliffs and icebergs where the eggs are protected from the strong and cold Antarctic winds.
- However, both of these species of penguins are at risk of extinction due to the rise in temperature and shortage of foods.