Answer:
Explanation:
A conveying system of any kind is used to transport a material from one particular place to another. In this system, energy is needed to accelerate the material from rest, to lift it as required and to overcome the losses due to friction.
Answer:
a system of military alliances in Europe and nationalism on the Balkan Peninsula
Explanation: hope this helps!
<u>Answer</u>:
Losing against the Protestants in the country and further rift with allies like England, Sweden and Denmark led to the shift of power away from Rome, the seat of the Catholic church
<u>Explanation</u>:
In the 15th Century, with the reformation in Education sector led by the Humanist, the roots of the Roman Catholic church started to weaken as more and more noble class wanted to adopt the newer methodology and curriculum of studies.
Further, with the Church’s focus on consolidating political power with the help of the bureaucrats, they lost out their power on the locals and Daily church life, which was pointed out by the Humanist reformers.
In addition to this, with emergence of strong individual leaders like Martin Luther King, Religious autonomy was further popularised, leading to the downfall of Catholic Church. In fact, in England, Henry VIII was moving towards religious autonomy and shirking away from the clutches of the Holy Roman Empire. It created a parallel setup called the Anglican Church which gave supreme religious power to the king itself, instead of the Pope.
Answer:
The terms of the surrender were generous: Confederate soldiers would have to turn in their rifles, but they could return home immediately and keep their horses or mules. They were also given food as many of them were very hungry. These terms were more than Lee and the Confederate Army could ask for.
<span>The executive branch consuls: it is e</span>lected by an assembly; ruled as chief executives for one year and it controlled the military
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legislative branch
Senate: </span>it had around 300 members; specifically chosen by aristocrats and they were responsible for foreign affairs and financial policies
<span>
Centuriate Assembly: was a </span> group of citizen soldiers that were members for the rest of their life, elected consuls and drafted/passed legislation
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Tribal Assembly: </span>Citizens were put into groups depending on where they lived, members for life, elected tribunes
<span><span>Judicial Branch
Praetors:</span> </span>Eight judges were chosen by the Centuriate Assembly to serve for a only a year, two of the eight supervised civil court and criminal court
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<span>legal code:
</span></span>The Twelve Tables was similar to the Bill of Rights, but it only protected free-born male citizens under the law.
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citizenship</span>
Given to adult man landowners.
<span>one major difference was
Dictators a</span>ppointed by consuls and elected by the Senate in a time of catastrophe, power lasted for six months
The american republic
The Founding Fathers of the US borrowed some of the elements of government from Rome, but they developed and added a few innovations. Unlike Rome, checks and balances came from the workings of three areas of government: a President, who was responsible for the jobs of Commander in Chief of the military, would appoint ambassadors to take care of foreign policy, and could propose laws to the Legislative Branch; the Legislative Branch, including both a Senate, whose members are elected for six year terms, and a House of Representatives, whose members are elected for two year terms. Both houses need to agree on a law before it is sent to the President for signature. Finally, they created an independent Judiciary known as the Supreme Court whose job it was to ensure that laws passed by the Legislature were consistent with the U.S. Constitution.
The Roman government, though was advanced for its time, it was was overcome with corruption and instability. The Senate would usually have more power over the Executive branch and there was very little to no independence among the branches of government, which tended to be heavily influenced by dominant political faction. The United States distributes its power evenly. Because each state has both local and national representatives, it helps promote the interests of the people in a way that Roman government did not. The American Republic is a lot more evolved and refined then that of Ancient Rome.
