Answer:
The Federalists supported the new U.S Constitution and fought to replace the Articles of Confederation because the Articles of Confederation were weak and caused disruption in the newly independent United States.
The Articles of Confederation had a weak central government (because of the fear of the British monarchy), had no national currency, and lots of other issues. This caused chaos in the US. The 13 independent states were basically allies in a "confederation" and not united. Each state had their own currency and the federal government couldn't raise taxes and had no real power.
This lead to a poorly formed United States of America that just got independence.
The Federalists wanted to fix these issues that the Articles of Confederation failed to address, but in order to do that, they supported a <em>strong</em> federal government (even if it was run by the people). Of course, the people who supported the Articles objected to this (because of the fear of tyranny). To compromise, the Federalists wrote a Bill of Rights to protect the rights of citizens and states from the new federal government.
The Federalists did solve the issue of a national currency, federal power, and taxes. Once the US Constitution was set in place, the federal government and the US was doing better than it was back with the Articles.
Fun Fact: When the representatives were meeting to make the US Constitution, they broke the law because the Articles of Confederation forbid this. You could only revise the Articles, not write a completely separate and new document.
Hoped this helped!
The racist policy that I would talk about is Jim Crow
<h3>What are Jim Crow Laws?</h3>
This refers to the American segregationist policy that consisted of both state and federal laws that were racist in Southern America.
Hence, we can see that this was not only legal but it was taught openly in churches as whites were described as God's chosen people and the blacks were subhumans.
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Shortage of supplies contributed to delays in construction for the central pacific railroad
<h3>Why rail road important?</h3>
There are different transport system and rail road is an example of a means of transportation.
It can be used in moving heavy goods and belonging from a far distance.
Inadequate material for construction of the road led to the delay.
Therefore, shortage of supplies contributed to delays in construction for the central pacific railroad.
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