Generally, an earthquake is the geological occurrence that creates a fault line.
<u>Explanation</u>:
A fault line occurs when the tensional stress in the rocks transcends the elastic capacity of the rocks and a fracture is caused.
For a fault line to occur, there has to be a tensional pressure.
When a tremor or an earthquake invigorates the tensional pressure from the rock to be released, a rock cracks up in two parts and a fault line appears on the Earth's surface.
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