I believe you answer is Japan and Italy.
I hope this is helpful!
The main way in which <span>settlement of the west increase tension between the north and south was that each new state in the Union had to decide whether to be "slave" or "free"--leading to much more tension over the issue of slavery. This tension eventually led to the Civil War. </span>
Because males were returning from war, the females who previously held the males' positions in factories, etcetera, were either forced out of these jobs, or were permitted to keep them, a trend that destroyed the idea of the "stay-at-home mom".
1. a centralist is a latin American politicians who favored strong, centralized national governments with broad powers
& a federalist is a Latin American politicians who wanted tax and commercial policies to be set by regional government, rather than a centralized government
2. centralists are conservative politicians & federalists are liberal politicians