The era between 1450 and 1750 saw the appearance of several land-based empires who built their power on the use of gunpowder: the Ottomans and the Safavids in Southwest Asia , the Mughals in India , the Ming and Qing in China , and the new Russian Empire.
The Gaia Theory was proposed. By the british.
Answer:
The three predominant universalizing religions between the first and twelfth centuries CE were Christianity, Buddhism, and Islam.
Universal religions are religions that attempt to gain conversions from anyone, regardless of race, ethnicity, or geographic area.