"Cordilleras" <span>are parallel sets of mountain ranges within the Andes Mountains. A cordillera is a chain of mountain ranges - and it is an extensive chain. The term itself originates from Spanish that has the same meaning. It is applied to different ranges that includes the Andes of South America but seldom on other mountain ranges in the ridge.</span>
"Gulf of Finland" <span>is the name of the gulf which lies between the Scandinavian Peninsula and Finland
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Answer:
Most of Latin America is located in a Tropical zone that receives the Sun's direct rays yearly.
Explanation:
Latin America, as a region, has almost exclusively tropical types of climates, with Truly Cold climates lacking from the region. The closest that climates get to truly cold types are the highest parts of the Andes and the southernmost part of the region in Patagonia and Tierra del Fuego, but none of them have polar-type characteristics all year round.
This climate situation in Latin America is due to its position relative to the Equator. The Equator passes through the widest part of the region, and the vast majority of the territory north and south falls into the tropical realm, and this is also helped by the fact that north and south of the Equator the territory shrinks and the influence of the ocean is greater. The majority of the region has a tropical wet climate, savanna-like grasslands, and tropical deserts.
The theory of plate tectonics states that the Earth's solid outer crust, the lithosphere, is separated into plates that move over the asthenosphere, the molten upper portion of the mantle. Oceanic and continental plates come together, spread apart, and interact at boundaries all over the planet.