C. ATP releases energy as a phosphate bond is broken.
Adenosine triphosphaste is name as such because it contains three phosphate bonds, the third one weaker than the other two. The third bond breaks off leaving two phospates behind. ATP, then, becomes adenosine diphosphate (ADP).
Answer:
Mitochondria and chloroplasts have their own DNA
Mitochondria and chloroplasts are surrounded by two membranes
Mitochondria are about the same size as most bacteria
Explanation:
The endosymbiotic theory, also known as symbiogenesis, is a theory that explains how eukaryotic organisms have been formed from prokaryotic cells. This theory holds that eukaryotic organisms originated from prokaryotic organisms that engulfed another prokaryotic cell, creating thus an organism with multiple membranes. In consequence, eukaryotic organelles, including mitochondria and chloroplasts, would have evolved from these prokaryotic endosymbionts. Moreover, both mitochondria and chloroplasts contain their own genes which are localized in a circular chromosome, thereby supporting an endosymbiotic origin of both organelles. Finally, bacterial cells have 1 to 10 microns in length, while mitochondria have a similar size, thereby also supporting an endosymbiotic origin of this organelle.
Rain forests are the ones with the warm and wet climates. It can be considered something like the Amazon Rain forest.
Answer:
C) autonomic nervous system (ANS) within the motor division
Explanation:
Autonomic nervous system is the involuntary portion of the nervous system.
The motor (efferent) portion of the autonomic nervous system is the major neural pathway for information transmission from the central nervous system to the involuntary effector organs like smooth muscles , cardiac muscles , exocrine glands etc.
Hence the autonomic system within the motor division doesn't appear to show some effects.
Hence option C) autonomic nervous system (ANS) within the motor division is the right answer.