Answer:
The recessive trait reappeared about 25% of the time
Explanation:
There were no short plants in the F1 generation, although one of the parents was short. However, the characteristics reappeared in its original form in 1/4 of the F2 plants. He concluded that each hereditary characteristic is determined by two contrasting hereditary factors.
<span>Energy flows through organism to help it to live. If organisms didn't have energy they would die out. </span>
Answer:
If my right leg is the cell wall and my left the membrane, do you want to be the cytoplasm?
Explanation:
Prophase - Chromatin condenses into chromosomes, and spindles begin to form.
Answer:
Alleles are recombined when gametes from different parents join together.
Explanation:
Genetic variation is increased by sexual reproduction in 3 main ways
1. Random mating - individual organisms reproduce with each other at random, meaning new combinations of DNA come together when fertilization occurs
2. Crossing over - during meiosis, when homologous chromosomes align, they can exchange genetic material by a process called crossing over, or homologous recombination. This means the alleles on each homologous chromosome are reshuffled, creating new combinations.
3. Independent assortment - When gametes are formed, a diploid cell duplicates its DNA and forms 4 haploid cells. Each of the homologous pair of chromosomes in the diploid align in the centre of the cell to be split into the gametes at each division. The orientation at which they line up is random, so every gamete gets a different selection of chromosomes (which themselves have been shuffled bt crossing over).
Only the 1st option (Alleles are recombined when gametes from different parents join together.) is correct. This represents the process of random mating, where new combinations of alleles are formed during fertilization between two individuals.