The Catholic Churches would often send missionaries, which would go across boundaries and geographical areas to spread Christianity and sometimes even of proselytizing others.(Proselytism is the act of converting to Christianity.)
James II
James II was the second king on the throne of England after the English Civil War had resulted in the execution of King Charles I and the establishment of the English Commonwealth under Oliver Cromwell. After Cromwell's era, the monarchy was restored when Charles II was brought back to the throne that had been held by his father (Charles I). After the death of Charles II, a second surviving son, James, who had been ruling as James VI in Scotland, became King James II in England. But he tried to take too much power to himself away from Parliament, and his support for Catholicism was not popular. The so-called "Glorious Revolution" of 1688 removed James II from power and brought in William and Mary as king and queen. Mary was a daughter of James II, but was Protestant, like her husband, William of Orange (in the Dutch Republic).
To start off your first one , it means when they first settled in England, the settlement wasn’t good enough along with the environment
Answer:
the causes of the French Revolution were several among which the following stand out
An inflexible monarchical regime against the context of a changing world, and that, after several attempts to adopt measures aimed at tackling the political and economic crisis
The nobility and the high clergy clinging to their feudal privileges, which blocked all structural reforms that were attempted from the Court
The development of a bourgeois class born centuries ago, which had achieved great power in the economic field and now began to advocate the politician. Her wealth and culture had raised her to the top spot in society, a position that was in contradiction with the existence of privileged estates, nobility and clergy.
The urban and peasantry popular classes, impoverished by rising prices - particularly cereals and bread, the continuous increase of stately and royal taxes and rights.
the expansion of new illustrated ideas;
The financial bankruptcy caused by the vices of the tax system, the misperception and inequality of taxes, the expenses of the Court, the costs of wars, and the serious financial problems caused by military support for the War of Independence of the United States. This military intervention would become a double-edged sword, because, despite France winning the war against Great Britain and thus recovering from the previous defeat in the Seven Years' War, the estate went bankrupt and with a significant foreign debt. The fiscal problems of the monarchy, together with the example of democracy of the new emancipated State precipitated the events.
Explanation:
