Answer:
Informed Consent
Explanation:
Informed consent under APA guidelines addresses the need for all participants to know before hand what their participation will involve and what risks might develop. The guideline also states that the participants also retain the right to withdraw from the study before or after informed consent, at any time and for any reason.
Answer:
Reward/reinforcement
Explanation:
Reward/reinforcement is a technique that is used to motivate a person on their performance. These are the positive values that make an objective ascribes, physical acts and behavior. There are different types of rewards present. Primary rewards are those which are very necessary to survive for a person such as sexual contacts and food. The secondary rewards are that like money, praise, motivation, etc. These rewards help a person to grab their achievements. They can set targets.
Thus here Ted was praised and the praise was an example of the rewards or reinforcement.
Answer:
<h3>d. extraneous.</h3>
Explanation:
Extraneous variables are variables which occur unintentionally while doing a research. When a researcher tries to find if an independent variable has an effect on a dependent variable, they may be chances that unexpected variable might occur which may affect the results of the research.
Here, the researcher who measured aggressive responses by people when exposed to violent and non-violent movies did not take into account the room temperature.
The room temperature may act as an extraneous variable which may have an effect on the result of his experiment.
