Beginning with the arrival of Christopher Columbus in 1492, for the next three centuries the Spanish Empire exerted control over most of the Caribbean and Central American lands. It was not until the Spanish-American War in 1898 that Spanish rule ended in the Americas.
As the political aspects of geography focus on ethnicity, religion and the difference among the large regional forces of the environment that play a crucial role in defining the political stability of the world nations across the national boundaries.
<u>Various other factors like the regional variation arise from the political inequalities among the member nations if the wold and the instability of the government that break up the integrity of the nations like in the case of African nations wars and violence caused by the political instability has to lead to the eventual breakup of the country in terms of economic growth and uneven development.</u>