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solmaris [256]
4 years ago
5

If cosxcos(pi/7)+sinxsin(pi/7)=root2/2

Mathematics
1 answer:
denis23 [38]4 years ago
8 0

Answer:

\displaystyle x=\frac{11\pi}{28}

\displaystyle x=-\frac{3\pi}{28}

Step-by-step explanation:

<u>Cosine Of A Sum Of Angles</u>

The cosine of the sum of angles can be expressed in terms of the individual angles as follows

cos(a+b)=cos\ a\ cos\ b-sin\ a\ sin\ b

The cosine of the subtraction of angles is

cos(a-b)=cos\ a\ cos\ b+sin\ a\ sin\ b

Since we have

\displaystyle cosx\ cos(\frac{\pi}{7})+sinx\ sin(\frac{\pi}{7})=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}

We can see it's equivalent to the cosine of the subtraction of angles, thus

\displaystyle cosx\ cos(\frac{\pi}{7})+sinx\ sin(\frac{\pi}{7})=cos(x-\frac{\pi}{7})

Completing the equation we have

\displaystyle cos(x-\frac{\pi}{7})=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}

We know

\displaystyle cos\ \frac{\pi}{4}=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}

And also

\displaystyle cos\ (-\frac{\pi}{4})=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}

So we have two possible solutions

\displaystyle x-\frac{\pi}{7}=\frac{\pi}{4}

\displaystyle x-\frac{\pi}{7}=-\frac{\pi}{4}

Thus, the first solution is

\displaystyle x=\frac{\pi}{7}+\frac{\pi}{4}

\displaystyle x=\frac{11\pi}{28}

And the second solution is

\displaystyle x=\frac{\pi}{7}-\frac{\pi}{4}

\displaystyle x=-\frac{3\pi}{28}

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