This name was "Glasnost".
Glasnost was the name used for more transparency and openness in the government of the Soviet Union that Gorbachev was calling for. It has a meaning similar to "open to public knowledge).
The student protest at Tiananmen Square of 1989 failed because the government was in chaos.
Answer: Option C
<u>Explanation:</u>
The death of Hu Yaobang enraged a lot of people, especially the students, leading to a lot of protests. During the initial stages of the protest, the government of China was reluctant to take any action against the rising protests, because the government was in chaos.
Some officials of the government wanted to respond with violence, whereas some voted to respond in a non violent manner. It lead to a lot of confusions, but finally the Hardliners won the debate and responded by imposing martial law on the protesting people in Beijing.
Three factors fueled American Imperialism.
Economic competition among industrial nations. Political and military competition, including the creation of a strong naval force. A belief in the racial and cultural superiority of people of Anglo-Saxon descent.
Answer:
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Explanation:
Decolonization of Asia and Africa, mainly occurred during years 1945–1960.
World War II set the scenario for countries to seek independent movements that demanded autonomy.
Many former colonies<em> had provided a significant source of soldiers and sources to the war effort in return for the promise of obtaining political independence.</em>
Once the war was over, many revolutionary movements <u>were supported by the Soviet Union, that saw this as an opportunity to spread socialist and communist influence on the former capitalist colonies.</u>
Examples of this are Cuba, that<em> directly received aid from the USSR, and Algeria, in Africa, with India as well in Asia as new countries that formed.</em>
The Europeans were devastated and had to concentrate in recovering and reestablishing Europe so they did, in turn, were weakened and recognized the newly created and independent states as part of a more inclusive international policy.
