Answer:
x=5
Step-by-step explanation:

add 11 to both sides

Divide 4 on both sides

Take the square root of both sides to eliminate the power of two from x

Simplify

f= the original amount of people, a steady growth throughout the years
t=time
In 1955 the population was 12 thousand. Compared to the current population of 12.36 thousand, the population then was roughly 77%.
Don’t know if there’s much of an equation for it, but I guess the best way to write it out is 10 + x = -18. Then, you would subtract the 10 from both sides in order to isolate the x. So then you’re left with x = -28. So -28 is your answer.