Answer:
a. psychoanalytic
Explanation:
In psychology, the psychoanalytic perspective is one of the mains schools of psychotherapy. It was founded by Sigmund Freud, and one of its main concepts refers to the existence of the unconscious.
According to him, we are motivated by unconscious needs and desires (which we are not aware of) and that have their roots in our early childhood experience. This perspective stresses the importance of early childhood experiences and their influence in our adult day-to-day lives.
In this example, Diana wants to find a therapist who will help her explore her unconscious motivations and how her early childhood experiences are affecting her now. We can see that the unconscious motivations and the importance of early childhood experiences are two of the main concepts in psychoanalytic perspective and therefore she should look for a therapist with a psychoanalytic perspective.
Second choice-contain unrealistic elements
The correct answer to this open question is the following.
Although you did not attach options, a context, or further evidence, we can comment on the following.
What can be concluded from the evidence that coughs and sneezes are natural reflexes and from the evidence that our immune system attacks allergens?
We can conclude that we have a wonderful and smart body that protects us from all kinds of allergies, bacteria, or viruses through the fantastic immunology system.
That is why we have to eat healthily and having a balanced nutrition. Do not forget to rest properly. Many doctors affirm that the best medicine is balanced nutrition, full of fruits, vegetables, proteins, carbs, and more. This way our immunologic system is going to protect us against allergens, and other external factors that could harm us.
Answer: Ultramares corporation v. Touche established Ultramares doctrine. Hochfelder v. Ernst & Ernst ruled that scienter is required before CPAs can be held liable.
Explanation:
All the options except the above are true. Ultramares corporation v. Touche did establish the Ultramares doctrine.
United States v. Natelli sentenced two CPAs to prison for a year, in addition to fines, for violating the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
Bily v. Arthur Young did not uphold the restatement doctrine. The restatement doctrine restatement doctrine makes an auditor liable to people who rely on the quality of his work be they his clients or third parties. Two high courts ruled that auditors are not liable to third parties who use their work but only to the party that contracted their work.
However, Hochfelder v. Ernst & Ernst ruled that an allegation of scienter (an intention to deceive) is not required before CPAs can be held liable as long as the actions constitute actual deception.
While rule 10b-5 of the Exchange Act states the presence of scienter as a requirement to commit an offense, the court ruled against the statute by eliminating the Scienter clause from criminal statute and ruled against Ernst & Ernst.
