A gamete is a haploid cell, a cell with only one pair of chromosomes. Say the skin cell of a human has 46 chromosomes (2 pairs), a gamete would have 23 chromosomes (1 pair) because gametes are sex cells. When a sex cell (Egg and sperm) come together, they together will create a dipole cell (46 chromosomes, 2 pairs).
Answer:
3.
Explanation:
Translation may be defined as the process of formation of protein product from the RNA molecules with the helps of enzymes and translation factors. Translation occurs in 5' to 3' direction.
There are 64 codons that codes for the twenty amino acids. Three codons are referred as stop codons that result in the chain termination of the translation. Three stop codons are UAA, UAG and UGA.
Thus, the correct answer is option (d).
Answer:
Lipid emulsification.
Explanation:
Lipid emulsification generally defined as the spread of one form of liquid into second immiscible form of liquid with hydrophobic, or electrostatic, or hydrogen bonding interaction.
The above scenario is about lipid emulsification in which bile salts travels through bile duct along with chyme where these bind with their hydrophobic region to the big fat globules and then break up them into smaller fat droplets and then enter into the duodenum.