Answer:
Indonesia and Taiwan
Explanation:
Indonesia: During World War II, in 1942, Japan invaded and took possession of the archipelago. With the end of the war leader Sukarno declared Indonesian independence with the support of the Japanese. The allies then united to Holland to retake their colony. Then came the Indonesian National Revolution, which represented the struggle for independence. The war lasted four years, ending when the Netherlands recognized the independence of the country after strong international pressure on December 27, 1949. Although it was not recognized until 1949, the Republic of Indonesia was officially born before, on 17 December. August 1945. One of the nationalist leaders was the first president of the new Republic: Sukarno.
Taiwan: After the Sino-Japanese War in 1895, China was forced to perpetually cede Taiwan to Japan, allowing residents who wished to remain Chinese a period to sell their property and return to mainland China. To better resist Japanese dominance, the Republic of Taiwan was created on 25 May 1895. This resistance was under pressure when, on 21 October of the same year, Japanese forces entered Tainan, the capital city of Taiwan. Using the French model of colonial power, the Japanese were decisive in the industrialization of the island during its occupation. They built roads, developed a sanitary system, a public school system, among other things. Around 1935 the Japanese began an island-wide assimilation project to strengthen the bonds of unity between Taiwan and the Japanese empire. In 1945 the creation of a popular representation of Taiwan was considered in order to put an end to the military control of the colony.
With the end of World War II in 1945, under the terms of the Japan Surrender Treaty, Japan provisionally accepts the Potsdam Declaration (which refers to the Cairo Declaration) in which the island will have to be transferred to Chinese rule.
