John VI nicknamed "the Clement", was King of the United Kingdom of Portugal, ... Forced to flee to South America across the Atlantic Ocean into Brazil when troops of the Emperor
During the 19th century, women were finding new ways to exert freedom and attempt to obtain power. One of the ways they found a voice was through education. Upon the creation of female schools, often called female seminaries or institutes, women finally had access to education.
All but the first one as Germany took all the blame through the war guilt clause (article 231)
Answer: People where able to get stuff by trading
Explanation:
The freedom of enslaved African Americans on the 1st of January in 1863, as well as their right to civil liberty.