Answer:
D) (x, y) → (1/3x , 1/3 y)
Step-by-step explanation:
A dilation is a change of size, if the dilation factor is greater than 1, then the figure is enlarged. If the dilation factor is smaller than 1, the figure is shrinked. In both cases, the coordinates are MULTIPLIED by the dilation factor.
Among the 4 choices, only 2 are dilations. One is with a dilation factor of 3 (A), which means the shape was enlarged. And the other is with dilation factor of 1/3, meaning the shape was shrinked.
Since we went from MNOP (LARGE one) to M'N'O'P' (small one), the dilation factor was < 1... so 1/3 is the answer.
Answers B and C show a translation/movement of the shape, not a dilation.
10/24 x 100 = 41.66
Approximately 42% of her day
Try doing A, 2/3 Hopefully it helps you, I'm not good with fractions.
Answer: 25cm
Es asi: 5cm x 5cm^2
The hardest part is finding the length of the curve at the top. To find arc length, multiply the circumference by the arc angle divided by full angle (360°) in a circle. Or:

x, the arc angle in a semicircle, is 180°.
r, the radius is 7/2 = 3.5.
Now just plug the numbers in and solve for arc length, s.
s = 2π(3.5)(1/2) ≈ 11.00
Now just add up all the sides. 11cm + 10cm + 10cm + 7cm = 38 cm.