The Sixth Amendment guarantees the right of criminal suspects to have an attorney defend them in court. This right does not depend on the defendant's ability to pay attorneys' fees. If the defendant cannot afford one, the government must provide one.
An amendment is a formal or official change to a statute, treaty, constitution, or legal document. It is based on the verb 'change' which means 'to change for the better.
Changes may add, remove or update portions of this Agreement. They are often used when it is better to modify a document than to create a new one. Only legislative bodies are involved in the change process.
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Answer and Explanation:
The computation is shown below:
TC = 25 + q^2
Now
Marginal cost is
= dtc ÷ dQ
= 2q
Average variable cost (AVC) = q
We Assuming perfect competition so there is a free entry so no profits
Therefore
ATC = P
ATC = TC ÷ q
= q + 25 ÷ q
Now
MC = MR = P = ATC
2q = q + 25 ÷ q
q = 25 ÷ q
q^2 = 25
So, Quantity per firm = q = 5
Now
P = MC = MR = ATC
= q + 25 ÷ q
= 5 + 25 ÷ 5
= 5 + 5
= 10
hence, equilibrium price is 10
Now
Q = 35 - P
= 35 – 10
= 25
Hence, Market quantity (Q) = 25
And, the number of firms i.e n
N = Q ÷ q
= 25 ÷ 5
= 5
Answer:
<u>Information asymmetry.</u>
Explanation:
Information asymmetry is characterized as a market failure that causes power imbalance. This occurs when some party involved has more information than another party.
This situation is becoming more widespread in microeconomics, as it interferes with the classic concept that the free market must follow the concept of perfect competition.
But information asymmetry is a market failure that directly impacts business relationships, and causes cases of adverse selection and moral hazard.
Ideally, there should be greater transparency in the financial statements that are required to be published so that the risk of information asymmetry between the company and investors is reduced.