Answer:
Because the F1 plants all had a lowercase a/short plant allele, there was a 25% chance that two plants would contribute it to their offspring and they both did sometimes to make a aa offpsring.
Explanation:
All the F1 plants were heterozygous, so when they were crossed, the resulting genotypic ratio was 1 AA : 2 Aa : 1 aa. As you can see, this is the first time since the parent generation that there is a aa genotype and short plant phenotype, so that's why short plants reappeared.
Pioneer species are the first organisms to live in an area
Some examples of a pioneer are:
•bunch grass
•milkweed
•queen Anne’s lace
•Sphagnum moss
•sedge
•pitcher plant
Answer:
Changes in genetic makeup occurs with the passage of time.
Explanation:
Antibiotic cause mutation in the bacteria which allowed to develop resistance in the bacteria. This resistance and change in the genetic makeup obeys the theory of evolution which states that all species are changed gradually with the passage of time. The genetic makeup of bacteria also changes with the passage of time and attain resistance due to regular application of antibiotics so due to this resistance, the antibiotic can't work on the bacteria.
The vaccine that may be administered to him at 14 years old is a dose of tetanus toxoid as this can present as pain from injection site. Since there is nothing said about the number of doses that he received, the patient should receive Tdap (tetanus, diphteria, and acellular pertussis) as stated from the Center of Disease Control and Prevention guideline for tetanus.
