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posledela
3 years ago
6

Sodium ions are found mainly in the extracellular fluid while most ___________ ions are found in the intracellular fluid.

Medicine
1 answer:
lubasha [3.4K]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The correct option is: c. potassium    

Explanation:

In multicellular organisms, the extracellular fluid refers to the fluid which is present outside the cells of the body. The extracellular fluid mainly contains the sodium ions, bicarbonate ions and the chloride ions.

In multicellular organisms, the intracellular fluid is the fluid present inside the cells of the body. This intracellular fluid has high concentration of magnesium, phosphate and potassium ions.

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4 years ago
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Describe a method of calculating the flow rate in the normal pump versus the pump with the narrowed vessels you described above.
charle [14.2K]

Answer:

Taking into account that:

The flow velocity u of a fluid is a vector field

u = u (x, t)

What gives the velocity of a Fluid Plot at position x y time t.

q = || u ||

Now if the flow is continuous as it happens in the blood vessels then:

The flow of a fluid is said to be constant if it does not move over time, that is why the variant would be 0.

Explanation:

As for the pump with narrow vessels, there the area would be less, therefore the flow also and the flow velocity as well. Adding that the friction with the walls increases as it is narrower, thus generating an increase in pressure with the flow of the liquid.

So this is where we have to put emphasis on the biophysics branch that explains the following:

The Venturi effect is explained by the Bernoulli Principle and the principle of continuity of mass. If the flow rate of a fluid is constant but the section decreases, the speed necessarily increases after crossing this section. By the theorem of conservation of mechanical energy, if the kinetic energy increases, the energy determined by the value of pressure necessarily decreases.

Indeed, according to Bernoulli's principle:

P 1 + 21 ρv 12 + ρgh 1 = P 2 + 21 ρv 22 + ρgh 2

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3 0
4 years ago
Why do you think it is important to help people that doesn't have food?
Ludmilka [50]
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Answer:

b. Cellulose acetate

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3 years ago
Explain why Balcetis and her team came up with the slogan, "Keep your eyes on the prize."
Lesechka [4]

Answer:

Balcetis explains that when people are in shape, they are more likely to view an exercise as achievable. More important than fitness, however, was individuals’ motivation to exercise. Those who were motivated to exercise saw a finish line as closer, than those who were unmotivated.

In a second study, Balcetis experimented with how changing one’s perspective on an exercise, can help to make it seem more doable. Balcetis presented a finish line at the end of a moderate sized path. Her control group looked around their settings as they normally would, and then estimated how far away the finish line was. The experimental group was instructed to look directly at the finish line and to try to eliminate other objects in their point of view. The results: the group that kept their eyes on the prize estimated the finish line to be thirty percent closer than those in the control group.

Last, Balcetis examined how perspective can help directly improve ease and efficiency. She had subjects try a moderately difficult exercise of walking a fair distance with weights. Again, one group kept their eyes on the finish line, while the other group proceeded normally. Those who focused on the finish line, felt that the exercise was fifteen percent easier than those in the control group. The focused group also moved twenty-three percent faster.

So what do all these findings mean? The way we look at exercise can make a big difference in how hard it feels and how hard we work at it. As Balcetis says, “keeping your eyes on the prize, may be an additional strategy you can use to promote a healthy lifestyle.” Well any strategy that makes exercise seem easier and gets me working harder, is one I’m definitely down for.

Explanation:

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4 years ago
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