D. Done of the above idk why it says done but i think it means all
3. When closely related individuals mate to produce an offspring.
Answer: When listening options for health decisions, the most helpful question is to ask, what would be the outcome of every option that would be opted.
Explanation:
A person should ask this very important question, because one should fully be aware of the consequences of the health decision before choosing it. You should ask for the benefits of the particular health decision you are making.
In addition to that other relevant questions that can be asked are:
How long will it take to recover
?
What are the options ?
What are the benefits and risks involved in opting
?
Answer:
Fast food income elasticity of demand is negative and the fast food is an inferior good.
Explanation:
One of the factors that affect how a commodity or goods and services are demanded is the income of the buyers. In economics, when one(economists) tries to measure how goods and services respond to changes in the income of the buyers then the concept to be used is known as the income elasticity of demand. The income elasticity of demand can be represented mathematically as the one below;
income Elasticity of Demand = Percentage change in quantity demanded ÷ Percentage change in income.
So, if we have a 3% increase in income across the economy produces a 1% decrease in the quantity of fast food demanded it means that Fast food income elasticity of demand is negative and the fast food is an inferior good.
This is because as the income rises the demand for the goods decreases.