The imperial education and examination system in China is estimated to have been founded as early as the Han dynasty (206 BCE to 220 CE), and is strongly based on meritocratic ideals that persist in Chinese education to this day.
Answer:
Lower
Explanation:
I personally think it should be lower (18) since you are considered at adult at that age
Answer:
The Republican Party struggled in the South because most Southerners resented Reconstruction.
Explanation:
Reconstruction was a period after the end of the Civil War in which the Republican federal government tried to transform Southern states from slave economies to states where the former slaves were now free citizens with civil rights. In this context, radical Republicans wanted to enact laws, institutions and governing powers that guaranteed such rights for all Americans, while Presidents Abraham Lincoln and Andrew Johnson leaned toward a more moderate line to try to stabilize the Union as quickly as possible.
During this time, three amendments were made to the Constitution, known as Reconstruction Amendments. These abolished slavery and forced labor, gave equal protection to the law, and prohibited discrimination on grounds of race, color, or past slave condition. Congress also passed the first Civil Rights Act, the Civil Rights Act of 1875, which banned discrimination in public transportation, public places and in juries. But after about a decade of rapid change, conservative Democratic forces struck back many of them, and the Reconstruction period ended in 1877, when the last federal troops were withdrawn from the Southern states. This was due to the lack of support from the southern Democrat citizens to the Republican Party, which was the sector that promoted the Reconstruction process.
Answer:
RUSSIA
Industrialization in the Russian Empire enabled the development of the industrial sector of the economy, which allowed to increase labor productivity and partially provided the economy with industrial products. Industrialization in the Russian Empire was a reaction to the industrialization process in Western Europe countries.
England
The first steps related to accelerating the development of industry were taken during the reign of Peter I. However, the beginning of the introduction of machine production in leading industries and vehicles was in the second quarter of the 19th century. This period is considered to be the beginning of the industrial revolution in Russian Empire. The industrialization process continued until 1917. Later in the years of Soviet industrialization. Russia was in the role of catching up, trying to catch up with the advanced countries of the West in terms of industrial development.The revolution began during the mid eighteenth century when the need for cotton in England rose. Workers tried to resist the change, but failed when they could not produce as much cotton as that required to sustain the economy in England. The inventions at this time were at first limited to cotton weaving but later the industry opened to other forms of inventions. At this time when machines were invented for producing cotton, capitalism also took on the rise. The wealthy bought machines that were used for cotton production and employed the poor people into their factories for processing. This change in production made the factory system to replace the cottage industry in England. (stearns 120)
The invention of factory systems later was followed by a change in the social set up, where government and social policies were changed. Culture was as well changed and its transformation took into different and unique styles that were new to the English. This means the English life with machinery had played a big role in the transformation of the English social life.
Explanation:
