Answer:
Claude Monet
Explanation:
it started in the 1860s when Monet and some artists painted stuff and their paintings featured the absence of idealism. yeah I know the explanation is umph but its definitely Claude Monet. Pierre Renoir and Edgar Degas where two popular impressionist painters and also started the movement but Claude Monet is pretty much the forefront for it.
Called uli !
lmk if this helped :)
I could answer 1 question, which is the first one!!! Saul Bass was an American graphic designer and an Oscar-winning film maker, who spreaded inspiration around the world.