Answer:
Devices such as a smart card-based USB token, the SIM card in your cell phone, the secure chip in your contactless payment card or an ePassport are digital security devices
The answer is an Intruder Prevention System (IPS). An Intrusion Detection System (IDS) will detect an attack but will not block it.
A kernel manages the whole computer including hardware. In Unix, all processes are launched from systemd/launchd.
Analog-to-digital converter chip
the answer to the question is c. i hope this helps.