Sheriffs are considered the county official who are most directly responsible for providing public safety. They are the chief law enforcement officer in the district and they have both civil and criminal jurisdiction. They are also in charge of all the investigations of crimes and at the same time they are responsible for implementing court process and orders. The sheriffs and their agencies’ responsibilities differ significantly in every county. A lot of sheriffs have the tasks and duties of a police chief, yet some supervise agencies with restricted law enforcement duties. Sheriffs are usually in charge of security and managing county jails at local government buildings.
A large part of that land area is not conducive to farming or general use. The Canadian Shield covers about a third of the nation. The Arctic permafrost probably covers another third. You cannot farm in either of these areas and the cost of building roads and infrastructure in or through these areas is very high. Other areas have land that could be used for farming but the season is too short. On the lands that are arable, Canadians are reasonably densely populated.
<span>As to softened immigration process, the percentage of permanent residents (generally recent immigrants) has remained fairly steady at less than or at 1% of the population for at least 50 years. Since the birthrates for multi generational Canadians (Canadians whose grand parents or before were immigrants) is so low, Canada needs immigrants to maintain the population at a sustainable level. Yet the processes have not gotten easier. The most recent iteration of the Immigration act has extended the time required for a landed immigrant to live in Canada before being eligible for citizenship (from three years in five to four years in six).</span>