Answer:
Constantinople was the center of Byzantine trade and culture.
They threatened the islands to stop trading with Britain to try to stop the original taxes but it only stopped the imports and exports by a 97% margin. Britain outsmarted them by stopping all shipping to the colonies, which means they failed; because it caused them to have less stocked resources at the start of the Revolutionary War.
Answer: there was a new trend of immigrants coming from Eastern and Southern parts of Europe
Explanation: In the late 1800s and early 1900s, majority of immigrants were from Ireland, Scandinavia and Great Britain, the Northern and Western parts of Europe. But increasingly, there was a new trend of immigrants who also arrived from the Eastern and Southern parts of Europe along with some immigrants from Asia and South America. In the first 2 decades of the 20th Century, immigrants numbered more than 15 million.