The Siege of Nicaea took place during the First Crusade, May 14 - June 19, 1097. Captured by the Byzantine empire, Nicaea was known as the capitol of the Sultanate of Rum. On June 26, the crusaders left in two contingents expecting to return in five weeks. However, they did not reach Jerusalem for 2 years after having left. This would be the first battle and success of the First Crusade.
President Andrew Jackson had founded the January 8, 1828 and demolished the Second bank in 1833. He also supported many individual “for the people” policies.
Answer: B. She restored the Church of England as the nation's official church. D. She defeated the Spanish Armada, clearing the way for England to build an empire.
Explanation:
- Elizabeth I was Queen of England and Ireland from 1558 to 1603. She is known for the defeat of the great Spanish Armada, which remains one of the most impressive military victories in history of England, and the restoration of the Church of England.
- The Spanish Armada, which was led by the Duke of Medina-Sidonia, attacked the English army in 1588, determined to invade England. The Spanish army failed in this attempt, and due to the weather conditions and heroic resistance provided by the English fleet, 37 of 129 Spanish ships were destroyed.
- By the time Elizabeth I came to the throne, England was practically divided between Catholics and Protestants, due to the previous changes in religion made by Henry VIII, Edward VI and Mary I. With <em>the Elizabethan Settlement </em>of 1559, the queen tried to settle the conflict between the two religions. However, queen's efforts gradually failed because of the <em>Catholic rebellions</em> (1569 and 1571), and the decision was made to execute all the Catholic priests who were ordained since Queen Elizabeth became the English monarch. By the time the queen died in 1603, England was transformed from a Catholic into a Protestant country.
Answer:
Q2)Increase the interconnection of Afroeurasia? Ans)The Mongols introduced two deadly Chinese inventions—guns and gunpowder—to the West. The new weaponry sparked a revolution in European fighting tactics, and the many warring states of Europe all strove over the following centuries to improve their firearms technology.
Explanation:
The kings of Israel and Judah were believed to serve as Yhwh’s agents to rule the nation. They were expected to observe his covenant and laws, to defend the nation and engage in offensive war when deemed necessary, and to rule the people with justice (mishpat) and righteousness (tsedaqah).
