Answer:
A political party is an organized group of people seeking or using political power, for example, by participating in democratic elections. Parties are often nationwide, but they can also operate only in one area of a country, or seek power in unions between countries.
Parties often have a special ideology, but can also represent a coalition between various interests. The will or ideology of the party is summarized in a party program that possible voters can review. In many cases, similar parties exist in different countries, which want to achieve the same goals in each country, and they can sometimes join forces in cross-border cooperation. There are also parties with similar ideologies and goals that do not cooperate, but compete with each other.
Difference is vital for most political parties: they must differ at least some points from other parties in order to win elections. Extreme party supporters sometimes use force to carry their ideologies.
American politics is totally dominated by two parties, the Democrats and the Republicans, at both state and national levels. The Democrats are considered a center-left party and the Republicans a center-right party. It is very uncommon for an independent candidate or other party to be elected to any post, other than at the local level.
The correct answer is Gorbachev. The Revolution in Eastern Europe was spurred by economic troubles and the reform policies of Gorbachev. Mikhail Gorbachev was the eighth and last leader of the Soviet Union and helped to end the Cold War. He led the Russia for new perspective with his new reform that spurred the Revolution in Eastern Europe.
The correct answer is Jackson's attacks showed how weak Spain was in Florida.
Jackson's attack in 1818 to hunt the Red Sticks resulted in a major international affair and diplomacy problem, once the invaded land was Spanish territory and there was no war declarations or threats.
The resulting backlash of the invasion actually turned Andrew Jackson into a hero and resulted in the 1919 Adams-Onís Treaty, in which Spain ceded the Florida region to the United States of America. This resolution was only made possible because the although the 1818 invasion angered the Spanish, they had no means to retaliate or take back the seized land, especially by brute force. Hence the only option Spain had was to sign the treaty and cede the land for the USA, exposing the fragility and inability of the Spanish to defend the land. With the treaty, Spain ceded their last piece of land in the Americas.
