Answer:
has been messy as seen in the widespread prevalence of slums. At least 130 million South Asians—equivalent to more than the entire population of Mexico—live in informal urban settlements characterized by poor construction, insecure tenure and underserviced plots.
There are multiple reasons why the fossils of the animals and plants of the more distant past are much more rare than the fossils of the animals and plants from the past few hundred million years. The earlier life organisms were much less complex, often lacking solid body structures. That means that the chances that they can be preserved are very low from the start. The fossils can not last forever, and in order for fossils to be preserved over such a long time there has to be very specials conditions in which the fossils have been preserved, and that is very rare. The movement of the tectonic plates has resulted in the disappearance of parts of some plates, or even all of them, while also creating new ones. The parts of the oldest crust have almost entirely been destroyed through subduction, thus getting below other plates and being melted in the astenosphere.
The correct answer is - a. having differences.
The term heterogeneous is a term used to describe something that is different, that is not the same, or that there's multiple different things. This term can be used for various different things, including human societies, geography, biodiversity, etc.
In the human society, heterogeneous, is used as term when there's societies where multiple different ethnic groups live in a same area, or different racial groups, it may also be used in a manner of representation of the sexes in a particular filed or job, even the architecture and the infrastructure.