Answer:
Bottleneck effect
Explanation:
The Bottleneck effect is when species go through an event that reduces its population. The ones that survive have reduced genetic diversity compared to the original population since fewer individuals means there are fewer genotypes.
The origin of life<span> on Earth is a set of paradoxes. In order for </span>life<span> to have gotten started, there must have been a genetic molecule something like DNA or RNA capable of passing along blueprints for making proteins, the work horse molecules of </span>life<span>.</span>
<h2>Endothermic Process</h2>
Explanation:
An example of endothermic process is :
Heat is needed for water to boil.
Endothermic process can be defined as a process in which heat energy is absorbed from the surrounding that bring about changes in the molecular level like breaking chemical bonds, inter-molecular force of attraction etc.
Boiling of water is an endothermic process because during this process water absorbs heat , its kinetic energy increases and then it boils.