D. A primary source comes from someone who has actually witnessed the event, while a secondary source is not based off of firsthand experience.
<span>During the Cold War, the US did everything it could to stop the spread of Communism. It believed at that time in the 'Domino Theory' that if one country fell to Communism, all countries in the area would do so.
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<u>Answer:</u>
One characteristic of South Africa's policy of apartheid is 'Nonwhites were forced to live in separate areas from the white minority'.
Option: (A)
<u>Explanation:
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- The notion of 'white supremacy' brought into practice by the white minority in South Africa gave birth to segregationist policies.
- These policies further strengthened to take the form of 'apartheid' which was the worst culmination of the segregationist mentality.
- Apartheid required the coloreds to live in separate areas other than where the whites lived and live a life devoid of most facilities provided by the state.
Answer:
France under the Ancien Régime (before the French Revolution) divided society into three estates: the First Estate (clergy); the Second Estate (nobility); and the Third Estate (commoners). The king was considered part of no estate.
. International: struggle for hegemony and Empire outstrips the fiscal resources of the state
2. Political conflict: conflict between the Monarchy and the nobility over the “reform” of the tax system led to paralysis and bankruptcy.
3. The Enlightenment: impulse for reform intensifies political conflicts; reinforces traditional aristocratic constitutionalism, one variant of which was laid out in Montequieu’s Spirit of the Laws; introduces new notions of good government, the most radical being popular sovereignty, as in Rousseau’s Social Contract [1762]; the attack on the regime and privileged class by the Literary Underground of “Grub Street;” the broadening influence of public opinion.
4. Social antagonisms between two rising groups: the aristocracy and the bourgeoisie
5. Ineffective ruler: Louis XVI
6. Economic hardship, especially the agrarian crisis of 1788-89 generates popular discontent and disorders caused by food shortages.
Answer:
They can protect and provide, The government protects citizens from each other by organizing police to enforce the law. It also protects by defending the country from outside forces.
they can control social services, governments are almost always expected to provide basic services to their citizens, such as building roads and fighting fires, but they sometimes offer much more. To ensure basic well-being for their citizens, many governments provide assistance such as food, housing, and medical care to those in need.
Explanation: