T cells
The immune response to a transplanted organ consists of both cellular (lymphocyte mediated) and humoral (antibody mediated) mechanisms. Although other cell types are also involved, the T cells are central in the rejection of grafts. The rejection reaction consists of the sensitization stage and the effector stage.
The mechanoreceptor that is located deeper in the skin and responds continuously to stimulation and is associated with perceiving stretching of the skin is called Ruffini corpuscle.
Mechanoreceptor is a sensory receptor that responds to mechanical pressure. They are connected with sensory neurons that convert this mechanical pressure into electrical signal. It is of four types-
1. Merkel corpuscles- detect pressure and roughness on skin.
2. Ruffini corpuscles- detect deep tension in skin, skin stretch.
3. Meissner corpuscles- perception of light touch and slip on skin.
4. Pacinian corpuscles or Vater-panician corpuscles- detect rapid vibrations.
When these receptors sense a stimuli they gets excited and generates an impulse that travels through the nerve cells into the brain.
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Highlighted structure is median nerve cord only.
It originates from brachial plexus from medial and lateral cords. Lateral wire best medial and lateral cords lateral and posterior cords medial cord handiest.
The medial twine is the a part of the brachial plexus fashioned with the aid of of the anterior department of the lower trunk (C8-T1). Its name comes from it being medial to the axillary artery as it passes through the axilla. the opposite cords of the brachial plexus are the posterior cord and lateral cord.
The lateral cord gives rise to the lateral pectoral nerve. The posterior wire offers upward push to the higher subscapular nerve, thoracodorsal nerve and decrease subscapular nerve. The medial wire offers upward thrust to the medial pectoral nerve, medial cutaneous nerve of the arm and medial cutaneous nerve of the forearm.
The posterior cord is part of the brachial plexus. It includes contributions from all the roots of the brachial plexus. Posterior twine. Plan of brachial plexus.
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Answer:
The lithosphere is extremely hot. The temperature of the lithosphere can reach around 600 degrees Celsius.
Explanation:
