Answer: <span>
The cell has the shape of a rectangle.
What appears to be a large space can be seen inside the cell
</span><span>Increasing the light source reveals green dots inside the cell.
The only cell that has a rectangular shape is a plant cell duo to the cell wall.
The large spaces inside the cell are the vacuoles.
The green dots are chloroplasts.
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Answer: a peptide containing alternating arginines and alanines.
Explanation:
As the mRNA has a repeating unit of CGCG.
Now if we extend the units with more CG (CGCGCGCGCGCG) the pairing will be as CGC-GCG-CGC-GCG. and if we see the amino acids coded by these codons are arginine for CGC and alanine for GCG.
As this synthetic mRNA doesn't require any initiation codon (AUG) thus the polypeptide will not have methionine, which is the first amino acid in every polypeptide coded by the initiation codon.
Thus, the synthetic mRNA will code for peptide having alternating arginines and alanines amino acids.
Answer:
a. Hereditary genetics = 1 and 2
b. Population genetics = 3
c. Molecular genetics = 4 and 5
Explanation:
Genetics is a discipline that studies the transmission of heritable traits from parents to offspring. Population genetics is a discipline that analyzes genetic and allele frequencies in natural populations, as well as their changes in evolutionary processes. Finally, molecular genetics is a research field that studies the structure of the DNA molecule, its replication and the development of genetic engineering technologies associated with the manipulation of genetic information.
Answer:
If all the bacteria are removed from the earth, all the organisms are negatively affected.
Explanation: There are also some beneficial bacteria which helps in the nitrogen fixation called Nitrogen fixing bacteria such as Cyanobacteria and Azotobactor. These bacteria fixes atmospheric nitrogen into ammonium and nitrates form because plants are unable to use the atmospheric nitrogen, it only use nitrogen in ammonia and nitrates form. Plants absorb nitrates and form amino acid.