Answer:
c. Sent many Japanese abroad to be educated in the ways of the west and adopted many western reforms in political and military organization.
Explanation:
The Meiji Reformation was a time in the history of Japan that brought the biggest change in the nation's political as well as military scene. This period of change made Japan into a modern nation-state.
This period began in 1868 after the emperor adopted the Charter Oath that gave him the power to make changes to the nation. Japan had seen and observed that the most powerful nation, China, had been defeated by the Western powers. And so, Japan decided that it must try to be the same as western nations if she is to be safe from any attacks. This was what primarily led to the Meiji Restoration.
Japan then began welcoming western technology and merchants into the nation. The scholars and government began adopting western methods, including the many reforms regarding the military as well as political spheres. According to Japan, the only way to defeat western power is to be like them, equal to them in every form.
Thus, the correct answer is option C.
During the Depression, wage cuts and unemployment eventually affected "<span>d. all levels of society," since the economy as a whole began to falter due to a lack of consumer spending. </span>
After the victory in the battle over his rival for the Roman throne, Emperor Constantine took the necessary steps for convening and assembling the Milan Edict in 313 years. According to this edict, Christianity has become an equal religion with all the existing official religions of the Roman Empire. The persecution of Christians ceased and thus ended the era of early Christianity. Shortly thereafter in Nicaea in 326, the First Ecumenical Council was held on the topic of formalization of Biblical gospels, scriptures and beliefs, thus establishing the official New Testament.
The answer is: D.
