During the Muslim conquests and the reign of the Caliphates, the people that were conquered were treated in terrible manner in general. The Caliphs wanted their religion spread among all the people they ruled over, which led to forcing the people to accept the Islam against their will, the ones that opposed were usually murdered and enslaved, there was an Arabic assimilation going on, and multiple systematic genocides. The women that were not Muslim were taken as slaves in the harems as the holy book was suggesting exactly that. All the people that were not willing to accept the faith were tortured, harassed, enslaved, murdered, didn't had any rights, and were considered as beings on the same level as the pigs, filthy creatures that do not deserve to live. The biggest damage was done toward the Christian and Jewish communities.
He was determined to find a direct water route west from Europe to Asia, but he never did. Christopher Columbus made four trips across the Atlantic Ocean but the routes were later used to <span>explore and colonize the Americas. That is all I know.</span>
Short answer: C
Currency exchange rates are determined by the value set in the market place. It is a very complex procedure and depends on many ways of doing it. Ordinary citizens do not have to do anything to experience the effects of a currency rate change. So A is incorrect. It has nothing to do with over payment.
B is a good answer and it is in fact true. Those living in a country will feel the effects of a currency inflation when they try to buy something from a country whose currency is quite strong. That is probably your second best answer. Another answer is more general.
C. This is actually the answer. I live in Canada. Our dollar is worth 0.78 American dollars. It has all but made travel impossible in the United States. We pay 1/3 more for everything. Try booking a motel and not be horrified by what your credit card says the payment is.
D. Currency fluctuations can be part of the exchange rate, but that is not the definition for an exchange rate.
Comment
B and D are pretty close answers, but C is actually what you want.
C <<<<< Answer
Answer
It damaged the reputation of the Harding administration, which was already severely diminished by its controversial handling of the Great Railroad Strike of 1922 and Harding's veto of the Bonus Bill in 1922.
