British Anti-slavery. In the space of just 46 years, the British government outlawed the slave trade that Britain had created and went on to abolish the practice of slavery throughout the colonies. John Oldfield shows how this national campaign became one of the most successful reform movements of the 19th century.
Democracy and capitalism is the answer.
Marxism is the belief that there should be no government, currency, and that property should be owned by the working class (to put it incredibly simply). It features equality and no capitalist manipulation by the upper class.
Socialism features government control over trade (in Marxism, "a dictatorship of the proletariat"), so no.
That leaves one choice. The American Dream is basically "get rich no matter the cost."
Explanation:
1.a. Asia had a lot of people which meant more money for them if they could open trading ports and such
b. Asia had things like gunpowder,silk,spices basically what is considered rare goods at the time
2. a desire for gold influence European decisions because they wanted more money