The correct answer is - B. Tonga...Papua New Guinea.
Tonga is a small Pacific nation consisted of numerous islands. This country has a government of the monarchy type. The King is the head of the nation and he is the one that controls the armed forces as well. The prime minister is voted in the parliament by the members of it but can only be appointed by the King.
Papua New Guinea, on the other hand, is a country where the government type is a parliamentary democracy. It is a country with multi-party system where the people vote for the leaders of the country as well as for the representatives of the parliament. The head of the nation is the Prime minister and he is the political figure that has the most power.
It creates a Shield Volcano.
I hope this helps! =)
The human settlements hierarchy is as follows:
- An ecumenopolis is a theoretical construction in which the entire area of Earth that is taken by human settlements, or at least, that those are linked so that to create an urban areas so big that they can shape an urban continuum through thousands of kilometers.
- A megalopolis is a group of conurbations, consisting of more than ten million people each.
- A conurbation is a group of large cities and their suburbs, consisting of three to ten million people.
- A metropolis is a large city with it's suburbs, consisting of multiple cities and towns.
- A large city is a city with a large population and many services.
- A city has many services, but not as many as the large city.
- A large town is a town with population of 20,000 to 100,000 people.
- A town has a population of 1,000 to 20,000 people.
- A village is a human settlement or community that is larger than a hamlet but smaller than a town.
- A hamlet has a very small population, very few services, and only few buildings.
- An isolated dwelling has only 1-2 buildings.
