Answer:
a) C.
b) B.
Step-by-step explanation:
Remember that the premise is <u>a statement that will led to a conclusion and justifies it.</u>
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a) In the sentence "He refused to testify by invoking his Fifth Amendment rights, so he must be guilty" the premise is: "He refused to testify by invoking his Fifth Amendment rights" because it follows from this that, therefore, he <u>must</u> be guilty (by not testifying, the person who said this reaches the conclusion that he must be guilty).
Thus, the correct answer is C.
b) Briefly describe how the stated fallacy occurs in the argument.
In this argument, the conclusion leaves no place for another outcome (because the conclusion is that he MUST be guilty), therefore it is stated as if being guilty is the only possible conclusion.
Thus, the correct answer is B.
They need to be sure you will be able to pay the loan back. Then the correct option is A.
<h3>What is decision-making?</h3>
The process of making choice is by identifying the correct decision, gathering information, and assessing alternative solutions.
A. They need to be sure you will be able to pay the loan back. This is correct.
B. Government restrictions require a minimum salary to be approved for a loan. This is incorrect.
C. Loan applicants with higher salaries are generally more trustworthy than other applicants. This is incorrect.
D. They need to be sure you make at least the minimum payment for the loan you applied for. This is incorrect.
A lender will verify and carefully consider your income before approving you for a loan because they need to be sure you will be able to pay the loan back.
More about the decision-making link is given below.
brainly.com/question/3369578
Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:
=)
Hope this helps!