Explanation:
I think its D...
It seems like active transport
For factors of effects- all of these
I believe it is evolution
Answer:
Rivers possess different features as they age. Old rivers usually have a low stream (gentle) gradient and low erosive energy. They usually have broad U shape, the water is usually brown and they have flood plains. Seasonal floods are also common.
The sun. The sun provides the energy for evaporation and even for the rest of the water cycle without the sun it wouldn't work. Unless you had a giant heat lamp over the ocean lol