Answer:
An allergic reaction
Explanation:
An allergic reaction occurs when our immune system misinterprets a harmless substance into a harmful antigen and initiate an over-expressed immune response against it. Some of these allergic substances are pollen, molds, insect stings, etc.
These allergens trigger the production of IgE antibodies in the body which interact with different cell and initiate the release of chemicals like histamine that cause symptoms of allergic reaction.
It can affect the nose, skin, lung, stomach lining, etc. Therefore the correct answer is an allergic reaction.
Amphibia,
Reptilia, Aves, and Mammalia are included in the group Tetrapoda. The
correct answer between all the choices given is the second choice. I am hoping
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Answer:
A model organism is a species that has been widely studied, usually because it is easy to maintain and breed in a laboratory setting and has particular experimental advantages. Model organisms are non-human species that are used in the laboratory to help scientists understand biological processes
Explanation: